Tuesday, December 31, 2019
An Understanding Of Organizational Culture Factors
This essay investigates an understanding of organisational culture factors that contribute to a strong and positive environment in a workplace. The essay firstly, addresses organisational culture, and then discusses factors that create a strong culture ââ¬â behavioral and verbal form. Moreover, differentiating between a strong and a weak culture and the effects within a workplace. Lastly, the essay addresses Wal-Mart and how they demonstrate a strong and positive workplace culture. Organisation has many construals and definitions. Organisational culture can be optically discerned as a stable system of credenceââ¬â¢s and postulations that subsist and persist overtime with an agency. Therefore, it is seen as personality of the agency. (Barnard,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It goes without saying that, employee behavior and decisions are hugely guided by the cultures that prevail in the organization. Employees, by default, belong to the culture they were born in; however, when they enter the organization they have to set aside their beliefs and adopt the values of their workplace. Adapting to the culture of the workplace is not only important to sustain the job but also so that the company represents one common notion. (Stewart, 2007) suggests that profitability should by every companyââ¬â¢s organisational goal- one of the best places to start improvements is with an examination of organisationââ¬â¢s work culture. He states that the strongest component of the work culture is the beliefs and attitudes of the employees. It is the people who make up the culture, he stated. An example of this is , if cultural norms contain beliefs such as , ââ¬Å"Around here, nobody dares make wavesâ⬠or, ââ¬Å" Do just enough to get by and people will leave you alone, ââ¬Å" the organisations performance will reflect those beliefs. Moreover, if the cultural belief system contains positive approaches, such as, ââ¬Å"Winners are rewarded hereâ⬠or, ââ¬Å"People really care if you do a good job in this outfit, ââ¬Å"that is also reflected in the orgaisationââ¬â¢s performance. (Stewart, 2007) also states that an organisationââ¬â¢s cultural norms strongly affect all who are involved in the organization. Each
Monday, December 23, 2019
Movie Analysis Film And Film - 870 Words
Genre helps to define the storylines of films and helps categorise them in order to be identified when people come to look for a film to maybe help determine whether you are going to like the film or not. Genre can set scenes in order for us to know what type of film we may be watching e.g.: if you were to be watching a horror film you would have spooky, dull and dark lighting. This would set the scene letting us know that this film will most likely be a horror film. Knowing the type of genre of the film you are watching allows you to have some sort of idea what kind of things might be happening in the film youââ¬â¢re watching. For example in you were watching a romance film you will expect some key things such as love, strong emotions, intimacy, sadness, heart break or maybe death. There are many different types of genre. Some different types of genre are: â⬠¢ Action: Action films use a very high energy along with stunts, chases, rescues, battles, fights, escapes, destruction and usually adventurous. â⬠¢ Adventure: Adventure films are usually interesting and exciting stories. They can include films based around places such as jungles and deserts or treasure hunts and disaster films sometimes. â⬠¢ Comedy: Comedies are usually light hearted plots, designed to amuse and provoke laughter, exaggerating situations, language, action, drama, relationships and characters. Could also include slapsticks, parody, romantic comedies. â⬠¢ Crime and Gangster: These are designed around actions ofShow MoreRelatedFilm Analysis : Movie, Film, And Films1706 Words à |à 7 PagesBackground As a medium, films act as a very effective medium to share the stories and affecting peopleââ¬â¢s life. Since ancient times, the stage has been utilized to tell stories. When the motion picture was invented in the 19th century, it instantaneously captivates the world. Films have the power to hypnotize, bringing its viewer to certain realms. With its power to subdue its subject, film becomes a vocal tool to get inside peopleââ¬â¢s mind. Just like literature, film also creates and promotes culturesRead MoreMovie Analysis : Film And Film1109 Words à |à 5 PagesEver since I could remember, I have been interesting in films and film memorabilia. It didnââ¬â¢t even have to be like legit props that were used on set of the films either, tie in products tickled my itch also. I vividly remember in 2007, having my mom drive me an hour away just so that I could get my hands on a box of Krusty-Oââ¬â¢s that were a 7-11 exclusive cereal to promote The Simpsons Movie. I still have the box sitting on my shelf of important trinkets in my room, next to my Burger King exclusiveRead MoreFilm Analysis : Movie Of A Film 1233 Words à |à 5 PagesFor anyone who has ever watched a film is a critic in some form. They judge various aspects based on personal feelings or attitudes, then state them for anybody to hear. I, the writer, am guilty of this type of film analysis. I based my ââ¬Ëreviewââ¬â¢ of a film solely on how I felt the narrative evolved or how well the acting was done. I never considered why the rhetor of film choose certain details or what might have influenced the rhetor in the first place. However, through this course I was exposedRead MoreMovie Analysis : Movie Of A Film 2032 Words à |à 9 Pagesthe auteur category of films, we went from films having a clear plot, ending, and meaning, to films having endings, plots, and meanings the audience had to actually sit and think about to find to find out what exactly the director was trying to portray. This is caused by directors that are considered auteurs. These directors wanted their viewers to be able to come up with their own meaning instead of just giving it to them. They want the audience to think as they watch the movie, instead of sittingRead MoreMovie Analysis : Film And Film Genre Essay1182 Words à |à 5 PagesThere are many different types of film and film genres. A film can fit into more than one genre, but there are some genres that are more general than others. Some examples of film genre are animated, science fiction, documentary, comedy, and historical fiction. Within each genre, there are also specific characteristics that help support themes and story lines within that genre. An animated movie is a drawing, painted, or digitally created film that uses stop-frame cinematography to simulate movementRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Film 1099 Words à |à 5 Pagesother videos because it discussed different qualities the city has. I believe that Third Ward is a city where many of its residents are over looked by people in the city next to it, Houston. This video was produced by Andrew Garrison in 2007. In the film the director does an amazing job of highlighting the main problems of Third Ward TX. He also does a good job of highlighting the good things about it. They show the poor part of Texas where they have taken the old houses and renovated them. They madeRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Film 1715 Words à |à 7 PagesMichael Hughes Romero (the movie) is a biopic movie released in 1989 American biopic which depicts the life and death of the Salvadoran Archbishop Oscar Romero, who led peaceful protests against a violent military regime and made sure the people knew the truth, even though this ended up costing him his life. He is portrayed in the movie by Raul Julia. Ãâscar Arnulfo Romero y Galdà ¡mez was born in 1917 and died March 24 1980. Romero was a high ranking member of the Catholic Church, who served asRead MoreMovie Analysis : Film 1250 Words à |à 5 PagesThe film I chose to analyze is Need for Speed. This film portrays two different characters who play on opposite sides of morality. One, Dino, is a character who is selfish, lack morals, and is an a-typical jerk. He does not accept consequences, and puts his own needs and wants above anyone else, no matter the ramifications. The other is the character of Toby who is a direct contrast. While Toby may be spurred by justice throughout the film, he is consistently focused his morals, who constantly isRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Film 862 Words à |à 4 Pagesnot planning on reviewing this before it aired, but after screening it, I was so utterly impressed with this movie--seriously, it is one of the best Hallmark films I have seen in a long time. And I don t say that glibly b y any means. I know I am known for my positive reviews, but this one goes far beyond that. I never once had to remind myself to concentrate on the positive aspects of the film. The acting, the story, and the message were one of the finest Hallmark has featured in some time. Not toRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Film 918 Words à |à 4 PagesMehtaââ¬â¢s Films The film Water (2005) was hard for me to watch. The social status of females that are widows was a heartbreaking, emotional and psychologically damaging. Chuyia, is an 8-year-old child, she does remember getting married, but is woken by her father to say she will be now living in an ashram- a place for widows- these widows are to live here due to her sins being the reason that her husband passed. Madhumati is the ruler of the ashram, she is a fowl woman. Her way of making money
Sunday, December 15, 2019
The Return Midnight Chapter 10 Free Essays
Damon was making his way up the beautiful rose-covered trel is below the window of the bedchamber of M. le Princess Jessalyn Dââ¬â¢Aubigne, a very wealthy, beautiful, and much-admired girl who had the bluest blood of any vampire in the Dark Dimension, according to the books heââ¬â¢d bought. In fact, heââ¬â¢d listened to the locals and it was rumored that Sage himself had changed her two years ago, and had given her this bijoux castle to live in. We will write a custom essay sample on The Return: Midnight Chapter 10 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Delicate gem that it appeared, though, the little castle had already presented Damon with several problems. There had been that razor-wire fence, on which he ripped his leather jacket; an unusual y dexterous and stubborn guard whom it had real y been a pity to strangle; an inner moat that had almost taken him unawares; and a few dogs that he had treated with the Saber-tranquilizer routine ââ¬â using Mrs. Flowersââ¬â¢s sleeping powder, which heââ¬â¢d brought with him from Earth. It would have been easier to poison them, but Jessalyn was reputed to have a very soft heart for animals and he needed her for at least three days. That should be long enough to make him a vampire ââ¬â if they did nothing else during those days. Now, as he pul ed himself silently up the trel is, he mental y added long rose thorns to the list of inconveniences. He also rehearsed his first speech to Jessalyn. She had been ââ¬â was ââ¬â would forever be ââ¬â eighteen. But it was a young eighteen, since she had only two yearsââ¬â¢experience at being a vampire. He comforted himself with this as he climbed silently into a window. Still silently, moving slowly in case the princess had guardian animals in her bedchamber, Damon parted layer after layer of filmy, translucent black curtains that kept the blood-red light of the sun from shining into the chamber. His boots sank into the thick pile of a black rug. Making it out of the enfolding curtains, Damon saw that the entire chamber was decorated in a simple theme by a master of contrast. Jet-black and off-black. black. He liked it a lot. There was an enormous bed with more bil owing filmy black curtains almost encasing it. The only way to approach it was from the foot, where the diaphanous curtains were thinner. Standing there in the cathedral-like silence of the great chamber, Damon looked at the slight figure under the black silk sheets, among dozens of smal throw pil ows. She was a jewel like the castle. Delicate bones. A look of utter innocence as she slept. An ethereal river of fine, scarlet hair spil ing about her. He could see individual hairs straying on the black sheets. She looked a little like Bonnie. Damon was pleased. He pul ed out the same knife he had put to Elenaââ¬â¢s throat, and just for a moment hesitated ââ¬â but no, this was no time to be thinking of Elenaââ¬â¢s golden warmth. Everything depended on this fragile-shouldered child in front of him. He put the point of the knife to his chest, deliberately placing it wide of his heart in case some blood had to be spil edâ⬠¦and coughed. Nothing happened. The princess, who was wearing a black negligee that showed frail-looking arms as fine and pale as porcelain, went on sleeping. Damon noticed that the nails on her smal fingers were lacquered the exact scarlet of her hair. The two large pil ar candles set in tal black stands were giving off an enticing perfume, as wel as being clocks ââ¬â the farther down they burned, the easier to tel time. The lighting was perfect ââ¬â everything was perfect ââ¬â except that Jessalyn was stil asleep. Damon coughed again, loudly ââ¬â and bumped the bed. The princess woke, starting up and simultaneously bringing two sheathed blades out of her hair. ââ¬Å"Who is it? Is someone there?â⬠She was looking in every direction but the right one. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s only me, your highness.â⬠Damon pitched his voice low, but fraught with unrequited need. ââ¬Å"You donââ¬â¢t have to be afraid,â⬠he added, now that sheââ¬â¢d at last gotten the right direction and seen him. He knelt by the foot of her bed. Heââ¬â¢d miscalculated a bit. The bed was so large and high that his chest and the knife were far below Jessalynââ¬â¢s line of sight. ââ¬Å"Here I wil take my life,â⬠he announced, very loudly to make sure that Jessalyn was keeping up with the program. After a moment or two the princessââ¬â¢s head popped up over the foot of the bed. She balanced herself with hands spread wide and narrow shoulders hunched close to her. At this distance he could see that her eyes were green ââ¬â a complicated green consisting of many different rings and speckles. At first she just hissed at him and lifted her knives held in hands whose fingers were tipped with nails of scarlet. Damon bore with her. She would learn in time that al this wasnââ¬â¢t real y necessary; that in fact it had gone out of fashion in the real world decades ago and was only kept alive by pulp fiction and old movies. ââ¬Å"Here at your feet I slay myself,â⬠he said again, to make sure she didnââ¬â¢t miss a syl able, or the entire point, for that matter. ââ¬Å"You ââ¬â yourself?â⬠She was suspicious. ââ¬Å"Who are you? How did you get here? Why would you do such a thing?â⬠ââ¬Å"I got here through the road of my madness. I did it out of what I know is madness I can no longer live with.â⬠ââ¬Å"What madness? And are you going to do it now?â⬠the princess asked with interest. ââ¬Å"Because if youââ¬â¢re not, Iââ¬â¢l have to cal my guards and ââ¬â wait a minute,â⬠she interrupted herself. She grabbed his knife before he could stop her and licked it. ââ¬Å"This is a metal blade,â⬠she told him, tossing it back. ââ¬Å"I know.â⬠Damon let his head fal so that hair curtained his eyes and said painful y: ââ¬Å"I amâ⬠¦a human, your highness.â⬠He was covertly watching through his lashes and he saw that Jessalyn brightened up. ââ¬Å"I thought you were just some weak, useless vampire,â⬠she said absently. ââ¬Å"But now that I look at youâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ A rose petal of a pink tongue came out and licked her lips. ââ¬Å"Thereââ¬â¢s no point in wasting the good stuff, is there?â⬠She was like Bonnie. She said exactly what she thought, when she thought it. Something inside Damon wanted to laugh. He stood again, looking at the girl on the bed with al the fire and passion of which he was capable ââ¬â and felt that it wasnââ¬â¢t enough. Thinking about the real Bonnie, alone and unhappy, wasâ⬠¦wel , passion-quenching. But what else could he do? Suddenly he knew what he could do. Before, when heââ¬â¢d stopped himself from thinking of Elena, he had cut off any genuine passion or desire. But he was doing this for Elena, as much as for himself. Elena couldnââ¬â¢t be his Princess of Darkness if he couldnââ¬â¢t be her Prince. This time, when he looked down at M. le Princess, it was differently. He could feel the atmosphere change. ââ¬Å"Highness, I have no right even to speak to you,â⬠he said, deliberately putting one booted foot on the metal scrol work that formed the frame of the bed. ââ¬Å"You know as wel as I that you can kil me with a single blowâ⬠¦say, hereâ⬠ââ¬â pointing to a spot on his jaw ââ¬â ââ¬Å"but you have already slain me ââ¬â ââ¬Å" Jessalyn looked confused, but waited. â⬠ââ¬â with love. I fel in love with you the moment I saw you. You could break my neck, or ââ¬â as I would say if I were permitted to touch your perfumed white hand ââ¬â you could curl those fingers around my throat and strangle me. I beg you to do it.â⬠Jessalyn was beginning to look puzzled but excited. Blushing, she held out one smal hand to Damon, but clearly without any intention of strangling him. ââ¬Å"Please, you must,â⬠Damon said earnestly, never taking his eyes off hers. ââ¬Å"That is the only thing I ask of you: that you kil me yourself instead of cal ing your guards so that the last sight I see wil be your beautiful face.â⬠ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re il ,â⬠Jessalyn decided, stil looking flustered. ââ¬Å"There have been other unbalanced minds who have made their way past the first wal of my castle ââ¬â although never to my chambers. Iââ¬â¢l give you to the doctors so that they can make you wel .â⬠ââ¬Å"Please,â⬠said Damon, who had forged his way through the last of the filmy black hangings and was now looming over the sitting princess. ââ¬Å"Grant me instant death, rather than leaving me to die a little each day. You donââ¬â¢t know what Iââ¬â¢ve done. I canââ¬â¢t stop dreaming of you. Iââ¬â¢ve fol owed you from shop to shop when you went out. I am already dying now as you ravish me with your nobility and radiance, knowing that I am no more than the paving stones you walk on. No doctor can change that.â⬠Jessalyn was clearly considering. Obviously, no one had ever talked to her like this. Her green eyes fixed on his lips, the lower of which was stil bleeding. Damon gave an indifferent little laugh and said, ââ¬Å"One of your guards caught me and very properly tried to kil me before I could reach you and disturb your sleep. Iââ¬â¢m afraid I had to kil him to get here,â⬠he said, standing between one pil ar candle and the girl on the bed so that his shadow was thrown over her. Jessalynââ¬â¢s eyes widened in approval even as the rest of her seemed more fragile than ever. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s stil bleeding,â⬠she whispered. ââ¬Å"I could ââ¬â ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"You can do anything you want,â⬠Damon encouraged her with a wry quirk of a smile on his lips. It was true. She could. ââ¬Å"Then come here.â⬠She thumped a place by the nearest pil ow on the bed. ââ¬Å"What are you cal ed?â⬠ââ¬Å"Damon,â⬠he said as he stripped off his jacket and lay down, chin propped on one elbow, with the air of one not unused to such things. ââ¬Å"Just that? Damon?â⬠ââ¬Å"You can cut it stil shorter. I am nothing but Shame now,â⬠he replied, taking another minute to think of Elena and to hold Jessalynââ¬â¢s eyes hypnotical y. ââ¬Å"I was a vampire ââ¬â a powerful and proud one ââ¬â on Earth ââ¬â but I was tricked by a kitsuneâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ He told her a garbled version of Stefanââ¬â¢s story, omitting Elena or any nonsense about wanting to be human. He said that when he managed to escape the prison that had taken his vampire self, he decided to end his own human life. But at that moment, he had seen Princess Jessalyn and thought that, serving her, he would be happy with his sorry lot. Alas, he said, it only fed his disgraceful feelings for her highness. ââ¬Å"Now my madness has driven me to actual y accost you in your own chambers. Make an example of me, your highness, that wil cause other evildoers to tremble. Burn me, have me flogged and quartered, put my head on a pike to cause those who might do you il to cast themselves into a fire first.â⬠He was now in bed with her, leaning back a little to expose his bare throat. ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t be sil y,â⬠Jessalyn said, with a little catch in her voice. ââ¬Å"Even the meanest of my servants wants to live.â⬠ââ¬Å"Perhaps the ones that never see you do. Scul ions, stable boys ââ¬â but I cannot live, knowing that I can never have you.â⬠The princess looked Damon over, blushed, gazed for a moment into his eyesâ⬠¦and then she bit him. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢l get Stefan to go down to the root cel ar,â⬠Elena said to Meredith, who was angrily thumbing tears out of her eyes. ââ¬Å"You know we canââ¬â¢t do that. With the police right here in the house ââ¬â ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Then Iââ¬â¢ll do it ââ¬â ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"You canââ¬â¢t! You know you canââ¬â¢t, Elena, or you wouldnââ¬â¢t have come to me!â⬠Elena looked at her friend closely. ââ¬Å"Meredith, youââ¬â¢ve been donating blood al along,â⬠she whispered. ââ¬Å"You never seemed even slightly botheredâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"He only took a tiny bit ââ¬â always less from me than anyone. And always from my arm. I just pretended I was having blood drawn at the doctorââ¬â¢s. No problem. It wasnââ¬â¢t even bad with Damon back in the Dark Dimension.â⬠ââ¬Å"But nowâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Elena blinked. ââ¬Å"Now ââ¬â what?â⬠ââ¬Å"Now,â⬠Meredith said with a faraway expression, ââ¬Å"Stefan knows that Iââ¬â¢m a hunter-slayer. That I even have a fighting stave. And now I have toâ⬠¦to submit toâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Elena had gooseflesh. She felt as if the distance from her to Meredith in the room was getting larger. ââ¬Å"A hunter-slayer?â⬠she said, bewildered. ââ¬Å"And whatââ¬â¢s a fighting stave?â⬠ââ¬Å"Thereââ¬â¢s no time to explain now! Oh, Elenaâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ If Plan A was Meredith and Plan B was Matt, there was real y no choice. Plan C had to be Elena herself. Her blood was much stronger than anyone elseââ¬â¢s anyway, so ful of Power that Stefan would only need a ââ¬â ââ¬Å"No!â⬠Meredith whispered right in Elenaââ¬â¢s ear, somehow managing to hiss a word without a single sibilant. ââ¬Å"Theyââ¬â¢re coming down the stairs. We have to find Stefan now! Can you tel him to meet me in the little bedroom behind the parlor?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes, but ââ¬â ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Do it!â⬠And I stil donââ¬â¢t know what a fighting stave is, Elena thought, al owing Meredith to take her arms and propel her toward the bedroom. But I know what a ââ¬Å"hunter-slayerâ⬠sounds like, and I definitely donââ¬â¢t like it. And that weapon ââ¬â it makes a stake look like a plastic picnic knife. Stil , she sent to Stefan, who was fol owing the sheriffs downstairs: Meredith is going to donate as much blood as you need to Influence them. Thereââ¬â¢s no time to argue. Come here fast and for Godââ¬â¢s sake look cheerful and reassuring. Stefan didnââ¬â¢t sound cooperative. I canââ¬â¢t take enough from her for our minds to touch. It might ââ¬â Elena lost her temper. She was frightened; she was suspicious of one of her two best friends ââ¬â a horrible feeling ââ¬â and she was desperate. She needed Stefan to do just as she said. Get here fast! was al she projected, but she had the feeling that sheââ¬â¢d hit him with al of the feelings ful force, because he suddenly turned concerned and gentle. I will, love, he said simply. While the female police officer was searching the kitchen and the male the living room, Stefan stepped into the smal first-floor guest room, with its single rumpled bed. The lamps were turned off but with his night vision he could see Elena and Meredith perfectly wel by the curtains. Meredith was holding herself as stiffly as an acrophobic bungee jumper. Take all you need without permanently harming her ââ¬â and try to put her to sleep, too. And donââ¬â¢t invade her mind too deeply ââ¬â Iââ¬â¢ll take care of it. Youââ¬â¢d better get out in the hallway, let them see at least one of us, love, Stefan replied soundlessly. Elena was obviously simultaneously frightened for and defensive about her friend and had sped right into micromanagement mode. While this was usual y a good thing, if there was one thing Stefan knew about ââ¬â even if it was the only thing he knew ââ¬â it was taking blood. ââ¬Å"I want to ask for peace between our families,â⬠he said, reaching one hand toward Meredith. She hesitated and Stefan, even trying his hardest, could not help but hearing her thoughts, like smal , scuttling creatures at the base of her mind. What was she committing herself to? In what sense did he mean family? Itââ¬â¢s really just a formality, he told her, trying to gain ground on another front: her acceptance of the touch of his thoughts to hers. Never mind it. ââ¬Å"No,â⬠Meredith said. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s important. I want to trust you, Stefan. Only you, butâ⬠¦I didnââ¬â¢t get the stave until after Klaus was dead.â⬠He thought swiftly. ââ¬Å"Then you didnââ¬â¢t know what you were ââ¬â ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"No. I knew. But my parents were never active. It was Grandpa who told me about the stave.â⬠Stefan felt a surge of unexpected pleasure. ââ¬Å"So your grandfatherââ¬â¢s better now?â⬠ââ¬Å"Noâ⬠¦sort of.â⬠Meredithââ¬â¢s thoughts were confusing. His voice changed, she was thinking. Stefan was truly happy that Grandpaââ¬â¢s better. Even most humans wouldnââ¬â¢t care ââ¬â not really. ââ¬Å"Of course I care,â⬠Stefan said. ââ¬Å"For one thing, he helped save al our lives ââ¬â and the town. For another, heââ¬â¢s a very brave man ââ¬â he must have been ââ¬â to survive an attack by an Old One.â⬠Suddenly, Meredithââ¬â¢s cold hand was around his wrist and words were tumbling from her lips in a rush that Stefan could barely understand. But her thoughts stood bright and clear under those words, and through them he got the meaning. ââ¬Å"Al I can know about what happened when I was very young is what Iââ¬â¢ve been told. My parents told me things. My parents changed my birthday ââ¬â they actual y changed the day we celebrate my birthday on ââ¬â because a vampire attacked my grandpa, and then my grandpa tried to kil me. Theyââ¬â¢ve always said that. But how do they know? They werenââ¬â¢t there ââ¬â thatââ¬â¢s part of what they say. And whatââ¬â¢s more likely, that my grandpa attacked me or that the vampire did?â⬠She stopped, panting, trembling al over like a white-tailed doe caught in the forest. Caught, and thinking she was doomed, and unable to run. Stefan put out a hand that he deliberately made warm around Meredithââ¬â¢s cold one. ââ¬Å"I wonââ¬â¢t attack you,â⬠he said simply. ââ¬Å"And I wonââ¬â¢t disturb any old memories. Good enough?â⬠Meredith nodded. After her cathartic story Stefan knew she wanted as few words as possible. ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t be afraid,â⬠he murmured, just as he had thought the soothing phrase into the mind of many an animal heââ¬â¢d chased through the Old Wood. Itââ¬â¢s all right. Thereââ¬â¢s no reason to fear me. She couldnââ¬â¢t help being afraid, but Stefan soothed her as he soothed the forest animals, drawing her into the darkest shadow of the room, calming her with soft words even as his canines screamed at him to bite. He had to fold down the side of her blouse to expose her long, olive-skinned column of neck, and as he did the calming words turned into soft endearments and the kind of reassuring noises he would use to comfort a baby. And at last, when Meredithââ¬â¢s breathing had slowed and evened and her eyes had drifted shut, he used the greatest of care to slide his aching fangs into her artery. Meredith barely quivered. Everything was softness as he easily skimmed over the surface of her mind, too, seeing only what he already knew about her: her life with Elena and Bonnie and Caroline. Parties and school, plans and ambitions. Picnics. A swimming hole. Laughter. Tranquility that spread out like a great pool. The need for calm, for control. Al this stretching back as far as she could rememberâ⬠¦ The farthest depths that she could remember were here at the centerâ⬠¦where there was a sudden plunging dip. Stefan had promised himself he would not go deeply into her mind, but he was being pul ed, helpless, being dragged down by the whirlpool. The waters closed over his head and he was drawn at tremendous speed to the very depths of a second pool, this one not composed of tranquility, but of rage and fear. And then he saw what had happened, what was happening, what would forever be happening ââ¬â there at Meredithââ¬â¢s stil center. How to cite The Return: Midnight Chapter 10, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Health and Social Care Provision Samples â⬠MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about the Health and Social Care Provision. Answer: Introduction The knowledge learning process (knowledge management process) which is the process of applying skill and understanding acquired in a particular field which helps the expert to work efficiently and implement what is learned (Dalkir, 2013). Knowledge management also gives a general understanding of diverse areas and tries to have a little knowledge about all of the fields. According to Dalkir (2013), the various fields may include technical writing, information about technology such as information management and database technologies. According to Green (2018), in healthcare provision knowledge management is essential in that it seeks to establish scientific and fundamental research on medical decision making which uses evidence found in clinical care and other medical care fields. Knowledge-based on Health Professional Practices These healthcare practices may include the following; Clinical Practices It mostly depends on the current evidence retrieved from nursing sciences which gives an understanding on where and how to access information that will support the provision of efficient and safe ethical health care practices (Green, 2018).Another essential part of clinical methods is the use of critical thinking in data collection, interpretation, planning, implementation, and evaluation the nursing care practice. Education It is another source for the healthcare profession where educational helps learners to use appropriate instructional methods and relevant learning theories in educational technologies concerning healthcare provision (Green, 2018). According to Busse (2014), information and evidence-based research practices have enabled improvement in the outcomes in the society in that there is the transfer of knowledge from the healthcare professionals to the community that helps collaboration and teamwork among the members of the organization. For instance, the healthcare professionals left for Ethiopia and they had made goals on transferring knowledge to the Ethiopian society which enabled the people in the community to work together, experience the different cultures and create the global connection (Busse, 2014). According to Garcia-Carmona (2017), the inquiry is the process of seeking relevant and truthful information which begins with gathering crucial information and data through the application of human senses (seeing, hearing, tasting, smelling and touching). The importance of the inquiry process is that it relies on the development of inquiry skills and inquiring attitudes that enable individuals to continue seeking knowledge. The Evaluation Questions Quality of implementation Whether the programme objectives were met? Were there any other impacts of the programme? Can the programme be improved? Programme Participant survey Positive ? Positive ? Key informant interviews Positive ? Positive ? Positive ? Positive ? Projects Data Positive ? Positive ? Observation of Programme implementation Positive ? Positive ? I select the BMJ (formerly the British Medical Journal) as my preference journal it provides published the article on provincial and Surgical Medical Journals which is intended to inform and deliver debate by researchers, doctors and other health professionals on how to improve the health of a patient. The New Idea Journal and the Sydney Morning Herald are daily newspapers that talk about entertainment, sports, lifestyle and healthy living. The Nursing Times, on the other hand, is a peer-reviewed clinical article that focuses on providing information on how nurses can improve their clinical practices and develop their career. Moreover, the AMJ (Australian Medical Journal) is a peer-reviewed medical journal that mostly focuses on the diagnosis and management of chronic diseases. The BMJ is published based on original research articles, educational articles, and investigative journals. There are editorial policies considered before having an article published, and channeled through the editorial board where the identity of the board members is confidential. The board may decide to put the report on further review or dismiss a script depending on whether the PNAS standards were met. The editorial policies may include whether the article had been previously published, the editors consider the extent of review and determine the criteria for writing the article. The editors also limit the authorship of the material on those who have contributed to the work of making the report complete. Another factor considered is whether the article is plagiarism free and free from any form of fabrication. The peer review process is a critical part of academic writing, and it's a way of making sure that information in any scholarly publication is of ethical standards and certified. The process is the submission of the research article to a group of experts in the particular field who assess the quality and relevancy of the material. The BMJ journal can be viewed as a source that is reliable to give information about health professional provision due to the presence of relevant academic articles regarding the subject. Therefore, l would accept the data from the BMJ journal and alter my view based on the information from the source. References Busse, H., Aboneh, E. A., Tefera, G. (2014). Learning from developing countries in strengthening health systems: an evaluation of personal and professional impact among global health volunteers at Addis Ababa Universitys Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital (Ethiopia).Globalization and health,10(1), 64. Dalkir, K. (2013).Knowledge management in theory and practice. Routledge. Garca-Carmona, A., Criado, A. M., Cruz-Guzmn, M. (2017). Primary pre-service teachers skills in planning a guided scientific inquiry.Research in Science Education,47(5), 989-1010. Green, J., Thorogood, N. (2018).Qualitative methods for health research. Sage.
Friday, November 29, 2019
Joyas Voladoras free essay sample
In Brian Doyleââ¬â¢s essay ââ¬Å"Joyas Voladorasâ⬠, he uses the hummingbirdââ¬â¢s heart to describe how small a heart could be so powerful and other examples of hearts to show what it could endure. He mainly tells us with shifts and changes of tone, imagery, and many selection of details of how the heart is very fragile to emotional events and that life should be lived at its best. Doyle shifts his tone when he writes ââ¬Å"â⬠¦Mammals and birds have hearts with four chambersâ⬠he gave examples of animals who have hearts because he wants us readers to think deeply about what animals could go through such as the hummingbird. ââ¬ËNo living being is without interior liquid motionââ¬â¢ meaning us living creatures are sort of like animals because we have liquid motion and we canââ¬â¢t live without it. Doyle shifts his tone from talking about animal hearts more to hearts in general when he mentions ââ¬ËSo much held in a heart in a lifetimeââ¬â¢, and he gives us many examples of what a human heart endures. We will write a custom essay sample on Joyas Voladoras or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He wanted us to experience every feeling of despair through examples such as ââ¬Ëa cat with a broken spine dragging itself into the forest to dieââ¬â¢. Doyle wanted us readers to feel the sorrow in our hearts so we could consider how truly fragile the heart really is by reading something so heartbroken as a cat slowly dying as well as the hummingbirds who donââ¬â¢t open there eyes due to their heart slowly stopping. When Doyle described the hummingbirdââ¬â¢s heart, he gives us an image of the size it really is such as a small pencil eraser to an infantââ¬â¢s fingernail. He names many different types of hummingbirds such as the ââ¬Ëvelvet-purple coronetsââ¬â¢ because he wanted us to imagine how colorful these hummingbirds are and how beautiful they can be, and he crushes that imagine when he describes how a lot of them cease to be every day. He then compares the hummingbird to a tortoise when he says ââ¬Ëyou can spend them slowly, like a tortoise and live to be two hundred years old or you could spend them fast, like a hummingbird, and live to be two years old. ââ¬â¢ The significance of this comparison was that he wanted us to realize that life cannot be lived as fast as it can be, but should be lived slowly for each goal you plan to accomplish and then succeed. That doesnââ¬â¢t take two years but 200 years is more than we need. In Doyleââ¬â¢s very descriptive writing, he gives us readers an idea about how fragile life could be without us knowing it. The heart is the most fragile of all because it gives us the privilege to feel. And thatââ¬â¢s something we should all be thankful for.
Monday, November 25, 2019
Landscape and the Visual Arts, Claude Lorrain essays
Landscape and the Visual Arts, Claude Lorrain essays What were Claudes contributions to an ideal landscape? Claude, was born Claude Gelle who was also known by his fictitious name Le Lorraine or as Claude Lorrain, in the duchy of Lorraine (from which he derived his name) in 1604 (1). He was a French artist in the seventeenth century, who spent most of his working life in Italy. He was one of the greatest masters of classical landscape paintings. It is noted that, he was the first painter to acquire a huge reputation as a landscape artist and his popularity has remained undimmed ever since. His principal teacher, an Italian painter called Agostino Tassi, taught him the basics of perspective, landscape and seascape art (2). By 1633 Claude had found his definitive landscape style and joined Romes Accademia di San Luca. He influenced landscape painting and garden design, though his paintings and drawings, over one thousand three hundred of them. Claude was distinguished from other artists in this period, and the reasons for that were his contributions to an ideal landscape. He achieved such an acclaim because he was very skilful with the manner in which he dealt with the light. He could superbly show brilliant light and tones in his paintings, as he learnt to represent the exact light and colour change, for example, the red sky in the morning, the sunrise, the sunset and the evening hours so accurately, which had fascinated him immensely. What he would do was lie in the fields before daybreak and would stay there until nightfall. Whether it would be early morning or late evening, Claude would be able to show in his paintings the exact time of day by the use of pink tonal colour for the clouds or different length shadows. These were all created by his supreme observation of nature. This way of working showed in his earlier paintings, because they have strong dramatic light effects, to his later ones, which became transp arently clear. He concentrated on ma...
Friday, November 22, 2019
Midterm film analysis paper Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Midterm film analysis paper - Movie Review Example The primary strategy of Dom Cobb comprised of his ability to project himself into the subconscious minds of other people to steal ideas and information, which even the most virtuoso of hackers could not pillage with all the technology and skills lying at their disposal. So, Cobb is projected in the movie as the ultimate tool specializing in corporate espionage. However, as is common with most of the capable men, Cobb has many accounted issues imbuing his past, to redeem which he is made to embark on a mission that is to become his way to redemption. However, this mission tends to be different in the sense that this Time Cobb is required to plant an idea into rather than gleaning some information from the mind of his target. Cobb and his ensemble team of espionage specialists would have certainly entered into a new dimension of psychic espionage had they succeeded. However, this time their mission is made complex and complicated by a capable adversary who not only knows what they are up to, but also possesses the power to stop them. To put it simply, in Inception, Christopher Nolan has managed to come out with a fantasy scenario, unraveling in the realm of the mind that is not only awesomely fantastic, original and innovative, but also requires multiple viewing to grasp its full potential and scope. It is a movie that exploits the existing technical expertise in the realm of cinematography to come out as being something interestingly stunning and audaciously bold. There is no denying the fact that Nolanââ¬â¢s primary theme in Inception is the dream world. The mastery of Nolan lies in his ability to use the cinematic devices to bring to the life the hitherto unexplored dynamics of the dream world. Not only Nolan manages to create a complicated maze meandering into the dreams of the characters in the movie, but also succeeds in soliciting the trust and confidence of his viewers in his
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Should our racial identity be defined by our physical attributes Essay
Should our racial identity be defined by our physical attributes - Essay Example First off, one of the most significant attributes among people is their color of skin. It is a standpoint for racial conflicts and discrimination, therefore. Thus, humanity is well driven by analyzing characteristic features of individuals in relation to physical attributes, but not those which are more vital. It is all about, an individualââ¬â¢s reason, passion, talent, use for the society, etc. Black or white, Asian or Indian, - all these attributes make a huge part of the contemporary society run into misconception in possessing different things and stratum within the society. Living in America, many of individuals urge to create their identities in close relation to their physical attributes. In fact, it is taken for granted today, and no one can refuse that a personââ¬â¢s appearance is the core attribute to get well in this life. It is a ââ¬Å"credit cardâ⬠of an individual letting him/her know if he/she can go another step in the social stratification and in the car eer ladder as well. This is the truth of contemporary life. The society believes in this assumption just because it was delivered from one generation to another throughout the history of the United States. Such impulses are so strong that it seems impossible to fight them or somehow reduce. Even with the African-American president, the situation has changed not a jot. As an Armenian, I feel responsible to pay everyoneââ¬â¢s attention to the topic that is not new for everyone living in a multinational country. It is really difficult to pay peopleââ¬â¢s attention to more reasonable and constructive decisions while communicating the ethnical equality which makes all individuals and citizens united and, therefore, strong in the national idea. However, communicating ethnicity is not suffice, as ââ¬Å"the ethnic option is conceptualized in individual rather than collective termsâ⬠(Fong and Chuang 308). Thus, a person himself/herself chooses to either humiliate or defend someb ody as it concerns with oneââ¬â¢s viewpoints on life and social inequality. To say more, racial identity as well as racial discrimination is a result of the historical development of the mankind. In this respect the era of colonialism, expansion, and enslavement ââ¬Å"imprintedâ⬠and allegedly justified the winners and the losers of the ââ¬Å"ethnical race,â⬠so to speak. Individuals in majority are likely to put constraints for those in minority in order to make the presence and performance of the first pure, and genuinely more authentic. Unfortunately, the vast majority of contemporary people are perpetually haunted by various stereotypes regarding their identity. It seems taken for granted that African Americans and other minorities should stay behind the scenes of the national dialogue on equal rights just because they do not fit into a so-called ââ¬Å"divineâ⬠image of a civilized person. In turn, it hurts and, frankly speaking, destructs peopleââ¬â¢s se lf-esteem and identity (Burke 85). Thus, social forces are still ineffective in, first, discussing and, second, solving the problem of misunderstanding widely spread over different ethnical communities nationwide. It is a challenge for the nation; it is a challenge for every ordinary individual being a part of the nation as well. Strange as it may seem, a manââ¬â¢s appearance is a prerequisite to estimate his/her talents, goals, and preferences. However, it sounds
Monday, November 18, 2019
Hakkasan Restaurant Company Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Hakkasan Restaurant Company - Assignment Example Autocratic leadership is where by the leader is the final determinant of a decision and others under him or her do not have the capability to make or object the decision. For routine and effectiveness in the organisation or company, this style is better preferred as it ensures that employees do what they are told to do for the benefit of the company (Vector Study, 2012).Charismatic LeadershipA charismatic leadership style is basically more involving as the leader in place is more enthusiastic in his work and also toward the other employees (Vector Study, 2012).Democratic Leadership or Participative LeadershipA democratic leadership style is basically an instance where the leader makes the final decision for the team members after they have participated in an involving decision making process. Thus employees feel in better placed in the organisationââ¬â¢s decision making process thus better results in output (Vector Study, 2012).ConclusionThe described leadership styles make work a t the organisation easy to handle and the employees feel that they are part and parcel of the organisation. But in the need that strategic decisions have to be made then the leader is prone to implement the use of Autocratic style for convenient and steady decision making that will not be up for revision. For the charismatic leadership style, employees need motivation from the top notch and from each other. Restaurants are work places where employees work extra hard so as to satisfy the customers.
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Stand Up And Speak Out Sociology Essay
Stand Up And Speak Out Sociology Essay What do you do when you know a friend, sister, mother, or child is being abused, mistreated, and neglected? Often times, the answer to this question is nothing. Women from all over are being abused, and no one has a voice to stand up for them. What is the fear of lending a hand, offering shelter, or listening to a story, when the outcome could be a life saved? The violence that young girls and women face goes largely unnoticed by a vast majority of people within society, and small numbers stand up for the cause to fight the abuse that females endure. Women around the world are still being treated unfairly, the justice system has failed them, and they are controlled by a mechanism called fear. I have been doing a lot of research on violence against women, and I have had a very close encounter with a type of violence that women face every day. Through the numerous amounts of research, personal testimonyà ¿Ã ½s, and videos, I have realized that violence against women only has one requirement: being female. Violence against women does not focus on black or white, rich or poor, young or old, or even married or single. According to the National Organization for Women, Domestic Violence is defined as a pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over an intimate partner. There are many different forms of abuse that women and girls can suffer from, and stepping up is the only way to stop it. There are many different types of abuse that women endure that range from verbal abuse to physical abuse. However, one of the most prominent types of abuse is physical violence. Many women from across the world are controlled by physical violence inflicted by men, and even in some cases women. A Safe Place has reported that about every nine seconds, a woman is physically abused by her husband. The World Health Organization has reported that between 16% and 52% of women have been assaulted by an intimate partner. In a recent article that I read about battered wife who kill, this womanà ¿Ã ½s husband would beat her for bills coming at the same time, forgetting to pick up something from the store or even giving the wrong answer to a question that he asked. A Safe Place also mentions that 95% of assaults on spouses or ex-spouses are committed by men against women. The women that are being physically abused are dealing with being beaten with objects, burnt with cigarettes, being punched , getting kicked, and even being spit on. The abusers in the cases stop at nothing to harm the intimate partners. Many people that abuse in intimate relationships, are just seeking to be in control of the relationship. It is stated in Gendering Violence, à ¿Ã ½For feminists, power and control are the core of male violenceà ¿Ã ½ (McLeod, and Gilgun 167-193). We live in a world where gender roles are still embedded in a vast majority of peopleà ¿Ã ½s thoughts and minds. A womenà ¿Ã ½s work is supposed to be cooking, cleaning, and taking care of the children. In addition to this, women are expected to be passive and obedient to the every command of her husband or intimate other. This control mechanism that men strive so hard to have, is why many women are abused to date. This is typically referred to as hegemonic masculinity, which according to Wikepedia refers to the belief in the existence of a culturally normative ideal of male behavior. In Gramscià ¿Ã ½s Prison Notebooks, hegemony as originally formulated is about the winning and holding of power (McLeod and Gilgun 167-193). Power and control is what the integrity of a woman is worth to some men. A very controversial topic of violence against women in intimate relationships is marital rape. Some men believe that women have to always be willing and ready to perform sexual acts, and some women believe that it is not rape as well. Being woken out of your sleep, being touched when you donà ¿Ã ½t want to, and being forced into sexual activity with a partner all fall under the category of rape. I have read several articles where women are sleeping with the person that they are in a relationship with and awaken out of their sleep to a body on top of them or wandering hands. It seemed that it took to be in the situation to actually feel how these women did, but the women in the articles felt violated just as they would if it was a stranger. In the National Violence Against women survey, approximately 25% of women said they were raped and/or physically assaulted by a current or former spouse, cohabiting partner, or date in their lifetimes. Rape itself, which has been around for ageà ¿Ã ½s, dates back to slave days. People of Caucasian backgrounds would rape black women to enforce control over the black men. It left them hopeless, with a feeling that they could not do anything to protect their women. Even to this day, rape is a major problem for women and young girls. According to the National Crime Victimization Survey, which includes unreported rapes to the police, 232,960 women in the U.S. were raped or sexually assaulted in 2006 (National Organization for Women). Rapes are rarely reported; in fact the FBI estimates that only 37% of all rapes are reported to the police. Another disturbing fact is that in 2000, nearly 88,000 children in the United States experienced sexual abuse. (ACF 2002). Not even our children are safe, which is who we strive to protect and keep out of harms way each day. From testimonies that I have overheard, majority of the child sexual abusers are family members, and sometimes the father of t he child. The women that I heard these stories from were adults, where the sexual abuse occurred years ago. The abuse that these women suffered as children continues to haunt them many years later. These child abusers donà ¿Ã ½t realize the scar that they are leaving on the women and young girls that they are violating. A common thread in all of the different types of violence that I have previously introduced, are all controlled by fear. Fear is what feeds the abusive nature of these men and women, who are inflicting abuse among women and girls. Fear has caused women not to come forward in reporting what is going on with the abuse in their households. Women fear their safety and the safety of their children. Women fear being left alone with no resources, money, or family to assist with the leaving process. Women also fear being embarrassed or turned away from family or friends because of what they have experienced. According the to Bureau of Justice Statistics, only 36% of rapes, 34% of attempted rapes, and 26% of sexual assaults were reported to the police in 1992-2000 (Renninson). I go to say that women are still treated unequal because of the multiple variations of abuse that women endure every day. Not only does a significant other abuse some women; they are also abused by a justice system that is solely based around the hegemonic male figure that I have previously mentioned. When a father sexually abuses his child, the blame for this occurring is placed on a mother for not protecting her child. The blame is therefore taken off of the perpetrator, and is instead put onto another one of his victims. Since mothers are supposed to nurture and protect, it is not in the norm of our society for anything to happen to our children. I have recently watched a video where children have come forward and admitted that their father was sexually abusing them, and custody was ripped from these mothers. Ià ¿Ã ½m not talking about unproven or undocumented allegations, these children have seen plenty of doctors who have verified with courts that misconduct was going on. But because court systems are based around men, the thought of a father wanting to take care of his children ultimately deems him the fit parent. Judges didnà ¿Ã ½t care one bit about what these children were going through, because fathers just wouldnà ¿Ã ½t behave in this manner. In Regulating Womanhood, it was stated à ¿Ã ½children tend to be safest from sexual abuse in the absence of men, but it is in part menà ¿Ã ½s separation from children which makes them a threat when they returnà ¿Ã ½ (Regulating Womanhood: Historical Essays on Marriage, Motherhood and Sexuality 53-77). A mother is expected to keep the child away from the abusive situation no matter what her stability situation may be. Another injustice that women are facing is a lack of protection, to assist them in leaving a bad situation. If you are a prostitute, lesbian, handicapped, or deaf, your protection services are pretty much limited. Shelters donà ¿Ã ½t have the proper equipment to assist deaf or handicapped victimized women, and they turn away lesbians and prostitute. Does protection from a violent situation come with a face, a sexual preference, or a completely functioning body? If we cant attempt to protect every kind of women being victimized what are we really doing? Doesnà ¿Ã ½t every women deserve to be treated with the same respect and dignity as the next? Women are scared to leave an abusive situation when the reality is that they may have no money, no food, or a warm place to sleep at night. So turning away minority women is hurting us as a whole, not just as individuals. Have you ever jaywalked, played your music too loud, or parked your car on a street all night? The offenses just named have the equivalent charge as punching your girlfriend in the face or breaking your wifeà ¿Ã ½s ribs. What does that say to you? Speaks of one of the most injustices that plenty of women face everyday. Cheryl Winters recited, à ¿Ã ½ It is hard for abused women to find justice, you see, when our lives hold the same value as someone found guilty of vagrancyà ¿Ã ½. If abusing your significant other holds the same consequences as a misdemeanor, what does that speak to men but of the minor value of a woman? Things implemented to help protect women, are actually benefiting men help get around the system. Ià ¿Ã ½m sure once or twice you have come across stories or headlines about battered women who kill. These are the women who saw no other way out than the kill their intimate partners. These women feel that this is the night that he is going to kill me. This is when the mentality of à ¿Ã ½rather him than meà ¿Ã ½ mentality begins to kick in. The opinion of certain men about the dominant role that is associated with the hegemonic role is so disturbing. William Blackstone many years ago stated à ¿Ã ½ if the baron kills his feme it is the same as if he had killed a stranger or any other person; but if the feme kills her baron, it is regarded by the laws as a much more atrocious crime, as she not only breaks through the restraints of humanity and conjugal affection, but throws off all subjection to the authority of her husbandà ¿Ã ½ (Schneider). This again results back to the control that man is supposedly entitled to, and it shows how strong the belief was in the dominance of man. Main arguments in women who kill their partners are battered women syndrome and or self-defense. Schneider stated that work on self-defense for battered women who kill has been premised on the notion that self-defense requirements of reasonableness, imminent danger, and equal force are sex biased. I completely agree with this statement seeing as equal force between a man and woman is highly unlikely and the fact that a woman is acting out of the norm of a womanà ¿Ã ½s traditional role is unreasonable. In plenty articles and movies that I have viewed and read, women are getting charged more harsh and men more lenient. Actually Schneider has an article where a man got 18 months in a work release program for killing his wife after catching her sleeping with another man. The judge stated that à ¿Ã ½ he could only imagine nothing that would provoke an uncontrollable rage greater than this: for someone who is happily married to be betrayed in your personal life, when youà ¿Ã ½re out working to support the spouseà ¿Ã ½ (Schneider 117). Here we see once again an exception for a man to violate his intimate partner, even if it results in killing her. Since a woman is supposed to accept openly that her partner is cheating on her, for her to act in killing is atrocious, but for a man to act in the heat of the moment is absolutely normal. Whatà ¿Ã ½s acceptable for a man is of course unacceptable for a woman. I have learned that more needs to be done to protect the women in our country. The things we value and believe in need to be change to fit the new way of living. It has become clear to me, that men value money, control, and structure more than they value of women. We need to do more to continue and widen protection for women. We need to learn how to stand in, step up, and speak out!
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Hitler - A Great Leader :: essays research papers
In my opinion, being a good leader firstly he should be able to take full advantage of favorable circumstance, able to rule the country under a chaotic situation. Besides he made attractive promises to gain popular support, skilled in using of propaganda, amoral. Moreover he should have the organizational ability and has the ambition to make his country powerful in the world. In addition, he could use his words to twist and manipulate the minds of people into believing that what he was saying. Using this power, he could get people to do anything for him, which prove his amorality. He should be skillful in carry out successful policy to bring the country to economic prospect, since economy is very important to a country. I think Adolf Hitler is the one. Adolf Hitler was one of the 20th centuryââ¬â¢s most powerful dictators. He was responsible for World War II and the death of millions. Hitler saw a nation in despair and used this as an opportunity to gain political power. He saw a nation of unemployed and hungry citizens and promised them economic prosperity in return for absolute power. Someone once said ââ¬Å"The Nazis rose to power on the empty stomachs of the German peopleâ⬠. Although he did not live a very long life, during his time he caused such a great deal of death and destruction that his actions still have an effect on the world nearly 50 years later. I am sure that he is a great leader. Adolf Hitler joined a small political party in 1919 and rose to leadership through his emotional and captivating speeches. He encouraged national pride, militarism, and a commitment to the Volk and a racially "pure" Germany. Hitler condemned the Jews, exploiting anti-Semitic feelings that had prevailed in Europe for centuries. He changed the name of the party to the National Socialist German Workers' Party, called for short, the Nazi Party. By the end of 1920, the Nazi Party had about 3,000 members. A year later Hitler became its official leader Fà ¼hrer. From this, we can see his potential of being a leader and his development in his propaganda. In about 1923 Adolf Hitler's attempt at an armed overthrow of local authorities in Munich, known as the Beer Hall Putsch, failed miserably. Hitler, were subsequently jailed and charged with high treason. However, Hitler used the courtroom at his public trial as a propaganda platform, ranting for hours against the Weimar government.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Factors That Lead to Passion Killing Essay
Relationships are meant to be enjoyed by both the individuals involved in it. Happiness, joy, love, freedom and safety or care should always be visible and felt in romantic relationships. Apart from these benefits or good things about relationships, there are some disadvantages enclosed in some relationships. These disadvantages cause people to be fearful and to lack peace and freedom in their lives. In the todayââ¬â¢s world, most romantic relationships come with life threatening and horrifying experiences due to the fact that people are mostly not true or open to their partners. The disadvantages that occur in relationships are the opposite of the advantages that occur in relationships; therefore these disadvantages lead to serious situations or result in more serious and irreversible outcomes such as murder, which is referred to as passion killing in terms of romantic relationships. Passion killing is the killing of another person by another person who that person [victim] was i nvolved or connected with in a romantic relationship. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia defines passion killing as a criminal act in which the perpetrator commits a crime of murder against someone because of sudden strong impulse such as sudden rage or heartbreak rather than as a premeditated crime. This despised end result where most relationships of nowadays head to, commonly known as passion killing is fueled, or caused by several factors. Some of these include socio-economic status, the need to have power over the other, selfishness, jealousy, insecurity, lack of understanding, poor communication, unfaithfulness, lack of direction, poor knowledge in what a person really wants in relationship wise and mental ill health in some cases. Gerson sindano, a master of arts in English student, in the department of language and literature studies,à faculty of humanities and social science at the University of Namibia, wrote in the New Era news paper. He says that instead of looking for real love, some men are trying to buy love with money or any kind of riches or materials. He continues to give advice that this kind of love that is held or based on material items is dangerous to both the individuals involved in it. Therefore people should look for real and genuine love that will not disappear when the money will finish. The end result of fake love is disappointments and loss of wealth; this also leads to the dilemma of passion killing, because a person will not accept losing his or her money or possessions and be left, hurt or disappointed at the end. Some people want something in return and if they are not paid or given their items back, the whole relationship that seemed to be full of love, happiness and joy, can turn into a nightmare. A relationship should be a fifty/ fifty [50/50] thing, where by both the people involved can express themselves freely, without fear of the other. A problem comes in when one individual in the relationship opts or desire to have control over the other or to have power over the other. This control or power can be influenced by physical body structure in men, and success in women. Men are believed to be naturally stronger or powerful than women, and due to that they want to control women to do their desires instead of doing what they want; of cause resistance is alway s experienced in such situations. Clinical psychologist Dr. Shaun Whittaker spoke to the Windhoek observer and said that, we live in a male dominated country, where the men still have power and continue to will to have power over women. Due to this, men are controlling their women and if a woman resists doing the will of the men, there is always violence against the woman. Women who are very successful than their man, also opts to have control on the men, and this is often not welcomed by men because they will appear weak if they are to receive orders from their female counterpart. The violence that result from the rejections of being controlled is always assaults and in some cases this may lead to passion killing. Of cause respect should be there in relationships but having control over the other is different from respect. Therefore its only wise if the men can gain respect the correct and humanly way, instead of applying force. Jealous in relationship terms, is referred to as the real or perceived threat of the loss of a valued relationship to a rival, in most cases men do not know howà to control their emotions and anger especially when it comes to their relationships or the women they love. Jealousy crops in w hen one of the individuals in the relationship is no longer having interest or is getting involved with someone else. When there is jealous, an individual begins to feel low and unappreciated; this leads to people becoming frustrated and unhappy. In most cases men are not able to control their anger and they find it hard to believe that another man is taking over, since they donââ¬â¢t want to be seen weak or to be undermined, they plan to commit a crime and this crime is always murder. Insecurity is defined as the feeling of not being secure or having thoughts that your partner is seeing someone else, this is mostly brought about when a person has a history or believed to have not been faithful in their past relationships. Insecurity is also caused when there are suspicious changes in an individualââ¬â¢s life, changes like limiting or cutting off some other activities you use to do together, or when a person becomes too social with another person of the opposite sex and with only one individual This causes people to react differently and in other cases some people chose to commit crimes. Some people are too jealous to the point that, they never want others to succeed, or they donââ¬â¢t want their partner to be involved with another person, they always use an excuse like; if I canââ¬â¢t have you then no one will have you! When situations get to this extent, it means that they are ready and willing to commit a crime, this crime is always have to be murder. Mental ill health is a situation where by an individual suffers from a mental illness, such people are not able to control their anger and in some cases they donââ¬â¢t consider crime to be a bad thing. People, who are mentally unfit, donââ¬â¢t hesitate to commit a crime and if they get angry, they use any object in their way to assault or cause harm to other people. In relationships, when a mentally ill person is tempered with, they usually consider to solve problems in a violent way instead of solving problems the polite way. When they become violent, they can end up commit a crime and even murdering their partners. In this way the crime of passion killing has been fulfilled. Even though not necessarily possible, selfishness is another factor that leads to passion killing. The whole world believes that love is always accompanied with giving and receiving, it does not matter when you receive or give, for as long as it is there then life and love becomes real for other individua ls. The honest truth is that, loveà is from the heart and not from the materials that other people can offer so for a person to be more concerned with receiving or giving then it means that such a person doesnââ¬â¢t know what they want. Focus is lost if a person is looking at receiving or giving in a relationship, the idle way is to be in a relationship with someone for who they are and not what they have, what they do, where they come from. Some people feel unwanted or think that they are being robbed due to the fact that itââ¬â¢s only them that give, so at times arguments and disagreements break out to the point that people begin to apply violence against each other. Men are stronger than women and so they can easily hurt their partners. Socio-economic status, lack of understanding, poor communication, lack of a clear direction, poor knowledge in what a person really wants relationship wise, are also some of the factors that can possibly lead to passion killing in relationships if not addressed wisely or professionally. These factors can be avoided and lives could be saved if people try with all their best to control themselves and try to understand that disappointments or rejections are part of life and theref ore one does not need to commit a crime when they occur. In conclusion, the above discussed are some of the factors that are believed to possibly lead or contribute to the occurrence of passion killing in relationships. References Baputaki, C. (2007, January 11). Passion killer gets mob justice. Mmegi, 24(5), online. Botswana Press Agency (2005, February 25). Passion killings escalate. Daily News, online. Retrieved September 15, 2006 from http://www.gov.bw/cgibin/ news.cgi?d=20050225 http://legal-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/crime+of+passion ^ crime of passionâ⬠. The Free Dictionary. Retrieved 23 December 2011. This crime-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding New Era news paper, dated 30 April 2013. Article titled some causes of passion killing.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Commercialization in Education Essay
Short Essay on Commercialization of Education ââ¬Å"No, I want my child to study. I want him to get what I did not get in my childhood. I will give him education even if I have to pay a huge amount of money to the educational institutionsâ⬠These are some lines which are said by the parents of this modern era. Every parent tries their level best to provide quality education to his ward and to fulfill their dreams they spend a lumpsum amount of money so that their ward is able toà study in the best educational institution. Schools, coaching centers, educational institutions, etc. , are prospering day by day. It seems as if they will give rise to a new industry namedà educational industry. They charge lumsum amount of money to provide education and the parents blindly spend such amount to educate their ward. But the question isââ¬â ARE THESE INSTITUTIONS PROVIDING EDUCATION OR THEY ARE DOING BUSINESS IN THE NAME OF EDUCATION In this modern era, EDUCATION is no more giving knowledge or teaching a child so that he/she can know more and more about the society. Rather it has converted into a business in almost every institution charge a huge amount in return of the facilities they provide. In the best educational institutions of the world, donations are taken in return of registering an average student and giving him education. Advertisements made by the schools, colleges, coachingââ¬â¢s, etc. is a way of getting more and more customers in form of students and surely their business is prospering day by day. Basically the parents are being cheated in the name of education. Even if it gives rise to a new industry, this industry will not be able to fulfill its social responsibility towards the society. The system of education in the world has to improve; the meaning of education has to improve. Providing education should not be limited to providing lumsum amount of money. The meaning should be giving quality education to the youth to develop the world. This is not what ââ¬Å"Iâ⬠as an individual or ââ¬Å"youâ⬠as an individual can do. For this many ââ¬Å"Iâ⬠have to come together to give rise to a ââ¬Å"weâ⬠and this ââ¬Å"weâ⬠will be able to convey this message to the world.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
An Explanation of the Truman Doctrine
An Explanation of the Truman Doctrine The Truman Doctrine was a key part of the Cold War, both in how this conflict of posturing and puppets began, and how it developed over the years. The doctrine was policy to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures, and announced on March 12th, 1947 by US President Harry Truman, making the doctrine US government policy for decades. The Start of the Truman Doctrine The doctrine was dreamed up in response to crises in Greece and Turkey, nations which Americans believed were in danger of falling into the Soviet sphere of influence. The US and the USSR had been in alliance during the Second World War, but this was to defeat a common enemy in the Germans and the Japanese. When the war ended and Stalin was left in control of Eastern Europe, which he had conquered and intended to subjugate, the US realized the world was left with two superpowers, and one was as bad as the Nazis they had just defeated and far stronger than before. Fear was mixed with paranoia and a little bit of guilt. A conflict was possible, depending on how both sides reacted... and they produced one. While there was no realistic way to free Eastern Europe from Soviet domination, Truman and the US wanted to stop any further countries falling within their control, and the presidents speech promised monetary aid and military advisors to Greece and Turkey to stop them buckling. However, the doctrine was not just aimed at these two, but expanded worldwide as part of the Cold War to cover assistance to all nations threatened by communism and the Soviet Union, involving the US with western Europe, Korea, and Vietnam among others. A major part of the doctrine was the policy of containment. The Truman Doctrine was developed in 1950 by NSC-68 (National Security Council Report 68) which assumed the Soviet Union was trying to spread its power across the whole world, decided that the US should stop this and advocated a more active, military, policy of containment, fully abandoning previous US doctrines like Isolationism. The resulting military budget rose from $13 billion in 1950 to $60 billion in 1951 as the US prepared for the struggle. Good or Bad? What did this mean, in practice? On the one hand, it meant the US involving themselves in every region of the world, and this has been described as a constant battle to keep freedom and democracy alive and well where they are threatened, just as Truman announced. On the other, it is becoming increasingly impossible to look at the Truman doctrine without noticing the terrible governments who were supported, and the highly questionable actions taken by the free west, in order to support opponents of the Soviets.
Monday, November 4, 2019
Case study # An Invisible Superintendent Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
# An Invisible Superintendent - Case Study Example However, considering the busy schedule of the superintendent, Dr. Myer could have sought alternative options of communications. For instance provide written a submission of her proposal. The conduct of the superintendent may not be voluntary. Since acquiring his job, he has been provided with numerous tasks that may require more time that he has to attend to all his duties. For instance, he was appointed to the board of a local bank and local United Way (Lecture Notes, 2014, pp.6, Par 2). In this case, the professional conflict between the school and other working positions is created. As a board member, he is required to perform administrative duties in all these institutions. These acquaintances can be attributed to the behavior on being absent in his administrative post at the school. However, at one time the superintendent was attending to a family emergency, and Dr. Myers needed his presence at the school. His absence at work place is also caused by the conflict in his personal relationship and professional life. Dr. Myers was justified and appropriate. As a board member, she had the opportunity to inspire people of Placid Falls. She developed a project that would increase the significance of the school in the district. She was hopeful and accurate that the project would be successful. However, to her disappointment she could get the superintendent to approve of her proposal. Furthermore, she was dissatisfied that she was not provided with the opportunity to present the proposal to the board. For this reason, she was angered by the school administration to ignore the seriousness of the issue. However, she was in a position to push her proposal to the board through other channels. Additionally, she could seek legal guidance from her husband on the best way to handle the situation. The role of a head school administrator requires a person that may spend a lot of time at their work station. For this reason,
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Contemporary issues in marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Contemporary issues in marketing - Essay Example The definition of RM as stated by Gronroos (1994, p.22) is: "Relationship Marketing is to establish, maintain, and enhance relationships with customers and other partners, at a profit, so that the objectives of the parties involved are met. This is achieved by a mutual exchange and fulfilment of promises." Furthermore Harker (1999) was able to use the results of his research to build a new definition of RM. According to Harker (1999, p.16) RM is when an organisation is engaged in proactively creating, developing and maintaining committed, interactive and profitable exchanges with selected customers overtime." Gronroos (1994) further added to the RM debate when he recognised that marketing mix management was beginning to lose its position as the dominant marketing paradigm. He noted that relationship building and management, or "relationship marketing", was one leading new approach to marketing which was becoming increasingly popular amongst marketing literature (Gronroos, 1994). ... The Benefits of Relationship Marketing Reichheld and Kenny (1991) conducted their research and looked at the benefits derived by firms from retaining long-term loyal customers. They noted that contemporary strategies for improving profitability involved cost reduction and price increases. They found these strategies, while successful in the short-term actually undermined long-term profits (Reichheld & Kenny 1991). By comparing the performance between banks participating in the study (Reichheld & Kenny 1990-1991) found that those who focused on retaining deposit customers outperformed their competitors. Reichheld and Kenny (1991) attributed the increase in growth to the 'shifting of competition from the "open market" where the banks had little control,' to inside their branches, where they could exercise greater control. Reichheld and Kenny (1991, p.20) identified five key areas that affected long-term performance and increased profits. 1) Balances grow over time; 2) The expense of acquiring new customers is incurred only in the first year, therefore the longer the relationship the lower the amortised cost; 3) The cost of maintaining customers is somewhat fixed, therefore maintenance expenses decline as the relationship lengthens; 4) Long-term customers are more likely to expand their relationship to other products or services; and 5) Long-term customers are more likely to refer their friends and relatives to the bank. Reichheld and Kenny (1991) concluded by noting that the banks that successfully manage retention will establish themselves as growth and profit leaders within the retail banking industry. After recognising that RM literature focused predominantly on the benefits of customer loyalty from the perspective of the firm, Gwinner, Gremler, and Bitner (1998)
Thursday, October 31, 2019
Journal Articles Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Journal Articles - Research Paper Example Although there is not much difference between a manger and a leader most football managers assume the role of maximizing the output of the sports team by effectively organizing, staffing and directing. Moreover, this paper sought to distinguish characteristics that would lead to the appointment of an effective manager to help direct the future success of a sports team. Unfortunately the paper did not distinguish a simple clear cut manager characteristic and postulated that effective management varies across player characteristics and the organizational environment. The next section of the paper distinguished leadership qualities. Quite simply leadership was defined as the attempt to influence others through a variety of mechanisms. Unfortunately the relationship between manager and player is complex and depends largely on the organizational goals (Maintaining team status for example). Without getting into too much detail the paper outlined a great deal of early research pertaining to traits and skills of effective leadership but what proved to be very effective was a strong degree of consistency. Interactional approaches to leadership was covered in brief yet stressed the importance of differentiating between task-oriented football managers and relationship oriented football managers.
Tuesday, October 29, 2019
Babylonians vs Hebrews Essay Example for Free
Babylonians vs Hebrews Essay The Hebrew creation story, found in Genesis from the Hebrew Bible, was based upon the story of one creator, God, the order of how things were created and the lives of the first man and woman. The Babylonian creation story, Enuma Elish, instead of having one god, had two god in the beginning, Tiamat and Apsu, and was the story of how several gods were born, thus creating different elements of earth, as well as the creation of the different features of the world after the battle between Tiamat and Marduk. Though, at first glance, these two different creation stories are dynamically different, closer inspection leads us to know that there are several similarities between these two accounts of the formation of the earth: the way the story was told, how many celestial beings were in each myth, how the earth was created, how humans were created, and the reason for humans to exist. In the Bible, Eve had eaten from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil thus banishing both Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden. As punishment, God told Eve, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee. (Leeming 28) This shows that the Hebrew was a patriarchal society, and this story had an innuendo of justification of why men must control women. In the Enuma Elish, humans are not as prominent as the Hebrew Bible, but the creation of humans was more of an afterthought, but it does teach us about what is really important to the Babylonians and that is to serve the gods. Enuma Elish explained how man was created to serve the gods. In both myths there is a presence of the ability to make things appear with speaking. In the Hebrew Bible, God was able to create the heavens, earth, and everything within them by just simply speaking (minus humans). In the Enuma Elish, Marduk to prove to the other gods that he is different than they are made a cloth disappear and reappear by simply speaking. The close proximity between the two cultures, there was sure to have had a mixing between the two. The Hebrews Bible was not created until centuries after the Babylonian, so it is to be inferred that the Hebrews basically wanted to prove that their one god is better than the strongest god of the Babylonians. In the Hebrew Bible there was only God and Chaos (the waters), and in the Enuma Elish Tiamat and Apsu were the first beings, and they are the gods of salt and fresh water, So both started with water. Both stories started with water and in the end the creation of humans. Man was created in the image of God from ââ¬Å"the dust from the ground, and breathed into his nostril the breath of life. ââ¬Å" (Leeming 27), and woman we created from the ribs of man in the Bible. In a similar fashion, the Babylonian myth depicted that Marduk created man from the blood and bone. This shows that both the Hebrews and Babylonians showed that humans were created from celestial beings and are different from everything else that was created, because they were fashioned differently and are to serve a purpose: to take care of everything God created (Hebrews), and to serve the gods (Babylonians). Enuma Elish and the Hebrew creation story are similar in the way of how these myths are presented. In both myths, water was there before anything else in some variation . The idea of a firmament to hold the skies up is also prominent in both stories, because of the wonderment of how the ââ¬Ëwaterââ¬â¢ stays up in the sky. Also the notion of sets of twos are pronounced: light and darkness, sky and ocean, beasts of the water and beasts of the sky (Hebrew), Apsu and Tiamat, Lahmu and Lahamu, dividing Tiamat in half, blood and bone (Mesopotamian). Humans created last in Enuma Elish and in the Bible chapter one are also similarity. A subtle relationship between the two myths is the power of creating things through speech. God from the Bible created everything through speaking, and Marduk was able to math a garment disappears and reappear with speech as well. The Babylonians did not just have one god like the Hebrews but several gods depicting different things: Salt water, fresh water, sky, etc. The Hebrews just had one ultimate god that created and encompassed everything living. Also the two myths focused on two things. The Babylonians focused on the stories of the gods and how each was created, the war between Tiamat and Marduk, and how man was created as to serve the gods. The Hebrews had two stories of creation: an explanatory showing how the heavens and earth was created, and a narrative that explained how humans fit in the world that God created and why we have mortal sin. The Hebrews wanted to push the point across that humans were created to take care of the earth and everything God has created, and the Bablyonians wanted to show that they were created to serve the gods. The Bible Genesis Chapter One shows Campbellââ¬â¢s first function of myth: mystical. The first chapter explains on how the world was created and why we have certain aesthetics of the world. Campbellââ¬â¢s third function of myth, cosmlogical, is depicted in the Enuma Elish at the end explain how we were created to serve the gods and that is how we fit into the Universe. The Hebrews explain that Eve (woman) was the reason that mortal sin exist in this world, and enhances the reason why Hebrews were a patriarchal society and that men have to rule over woman as punishment of Eveââ¬â¢s sin. To sum it up, Enuma Elish and the Bible are from two different cultures, in two different locations, but despite this they are very similar . There are several motifs that are prominent that prove this, however, these two myths are still radically different in certain aspects of organization and the belief system.
Sunday, October 27, 2019
Sophiatown in the 1950s
Sophiatown in the 1950s Sophiatown is a suburb in Johannesburg, South Africa. It is located on a Johannesburg ridge called Melville Koppies. Sophiatown is an example of how apartheid was bad for the native inhabitants and that it had to go. Before apartheid Sophiatown was established for Europeans, but as the city Johannesburg developed and a sewage dump nearby, the Europeans left and the land was then rented by the native people. The natives were allowed to settle in Sophiatown because it was near the sewage dump and the Europeans in the city didnt want the miners to settle within the city limits. Sophiatown shows how South Africa developed under apartheid. The apartheid caused multiracial communities in Sophiatown that developed to become multicultural. Sophiatown was the only place the people could rent themselves in Johannesburg that was not owned by the government. Apartheid was the ruling of Europeans in South Africa over the natives during 1948-1994. The Europeans found that South Africa had rich res ources, especially gold, for mining and that they could use the labor of the natives to get it. They developed a government system, Nationalist Party, which kept the natives down to maintain the European authority which was known as Afrikaners. The population of South Africa migrated to the sites the Europeans were building to mine the resources but they were required to abide by discriminatory laws made by the Europeans. Sophiatown developed as Johannesburg did and helped to end apartheid. Sophiatown was originally a farm outside of Johannesburg bought by Hermann Tobiansky. Tobiansky named the suburb after his wife Sophia, and the suburb was only for Europeans. However, when a sewage dump was built nearby the Europeans didnt want to settle there and the owner allowed natives and other nationalities to settle there. During the beginning of the first world war natives moved to cities for the jobs in mining and factory work. During and after the first world war the Johannesburg City Council (JCC) passed slum clearance programs, which removed natives from the inner parts of Johannesburg. These people had nowhere to go so they moved to Sophiatown (SA History). Because of the multiracial communities, the music culture of Sophiatown continued to develop in spite of the apartheid rule. During the 1920s the slums of Johannesburg were packed with hundreds of people that set up clubs like the Marabi where most of the indigenous jazz of South Africa developed. The specific styles in Johannesburg were known as Tsaba-Tsaba which was a working class form of dance music. However, during the 1930s when the JCC was clearing out the slums, people had to move to Sophiatown where shebeens and dance-parties were still held, but the South African Jazz was influenced by the American Jazz on the radio stations in the shanty town. Because of the American influence groups in Sophiatown would play American swing instead of the old Jazz from Johannesburg. The old Jazz came back and was combined with the new American swing to create Kwela which was basically penny whistling. The kwela culture in Sophiatown also developed different dance forms, one of which was pha ta-phata or touch touch. The kwela culture was part of the shady part of Sophiatown, people would gamble. Since the people were raided by the police, people would set up look outs and when the police were nearby the people would put up all evidence and they would play kwela as an excuse for a gathering. During the 1950s kwela culture had piano and saxophone added to the instrumentation and it became Majuba. The name was eventually changed to Mbaqanga (SA History). The culture of Sophiatown was greatly influenced by the theatres Odin and Balanskys. The Balanskys theatre played many movies from the United States. The gangs of Sophiatown patterned their behavior after the gangsters in the movies they saw. The Tsotsis gang based their dress patterns and language after Street with No Name, they dressed in trench coats like in the movies and they used slang like Remember guys, Im de brains of dis outfit!(SA history). Other gangs in Sophiatown were named after famous foreign parties like the Nazis and foreign gangsters like the American Vultures (Sophiatown) The day to day living of Sophiatown was difficult and was based on any way that they could survive. Because the people were forced out of the city to Sophiatown, the people lived in close quarters and poor living conditions. In Sophiatown the natives were not required by the government to acquire a permit. The black land owners had to pay huge mortgage so they allowed others to settle in their backyards. The population grew exponentially because of this and people had to become tenants and subtenants on other peoples backyards. Since they were usually poor, the people who migrated to Sophiatown had to build houses out of metal sheets and excess materials. Since all the adult males were working in the mines, the adolescents were unsupervised and could do whatever they wanted to do and joined gangs as well as common theft and murder. The women in Sophiatown had to find work as prostitutes or they worked as alcohol queens in shebeens. Shebeens were similar to speak-easies in the United States, they were places that people could drink alcohol and talk about local problems. Shebeens were usually held in the queens homes with bands playing for entertainment. Shebeens were risky business since police could raid and arrest anyone within the Shebeens and the methods for brewing alcohol were dangerous at the time. However, Shebeens werent all bad they were places were politicians met and discussed ideas to people, and they werent all dirty dark rooms but were sometimes clean respectable places with imported furniture (Hannerz). The most important event in Sophiatown was the removal and destruction of Sophiatown. The head of the South African government was the Nationalist Party which controlled the JCC. Because the Nationalist Party was part of the apartheid, it passed laws to suppress the natives in Sophiatown and they rationalized this because Johannesburg was growing and the black neighborhoods were getting too close to the white suburbs. The removal of the residents of Sophiatown was organized by the Native Resettlement Board, which was a more localized part of the NP. The people were moved to Soweto where the NP established a housing system from a census about the population within the shanty town, but they didnt know about the housing that was being provided which was generally better than the current living quarters of the average person in Sophiatown. The people refused to leave and the slogan of the people was ons dak nieà ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã ¦.ons phola hierso which meant we are not moving We are staying (SA history). The people rebelled and used guns and explosives to keep the government officials from forcing them out, but the government eventually won and forced thousands to move to the meadowlands of Soweto. The destruction of Sophiatown continued from 1955-1960 during which the people were forced to move and their homes were bulldozed. The removals in Sophiatown brought peoples attention to the apartheids unjust rule, because it was the only place the government didnt strictly regulate. After the removals political leaders made speeches specifically naming the incident to inspire people to rise against the apartheid rule. One of the people who made such speeches about Sophiatown was Nelson Mandela. As well as the revolts in Sophiatown, people in Soweto were revolting because they lost everything they owned when they moved and the land owners lost all sources of income (SA History). Sophiatown was a suburb in Johannesburg during the rule of apartheid in South Africa. Sophiatown was the only place in Johannesburg that the government didnt own and exert its discriminatory rules over during the apartheid. However, after Johannesburg grew closer to Sophiatown the government decided to destroy it and relocate the entire population to Soweto. The results of the destruction of Sophiatown were revolts that occurred both in Johannesburg and is Soweto where the people were relocated to. The destruction of Sophiatown helped cause the end of apartheid and developed a specific culture of its own.
Friday, October 25, 2019
Palestinian Israeli Conflict Essay -- History, Jews and Arabs
Part I: Palestinian/ Israeli Conflict History Jews and Arabs had mutual tolerance for each other until Theodor Herzl started the modern Zionism movement ("History 10 Handout" page 1-5). Zionism is the belief that Jews should have their own homeland, and in 1917 the British decided to back Zionism with The Balfour Declaration (Mattar et al. 380-382). After the Balfour Declaration the Jewish people started massive immigration to Palestine and the Arabs living in Palestine strongly objected to this Jewish immigration. A big part of why the British decided to back the Jews were that all the Jewish people had to suffer through the years of terror that the Holocaust brought. They needed a place to go and their old Holy land seemed like the perfect place at the time ("History 10 Handout" page 1-5). The British backed out of Palestine because they were getting complaints from both the Jews and the Arabs. The United Nations made a plan to partition Palestine in 1947, it passed the UN with a two-thirds vote (Brooks, ââ¬Å"British Mandate for Palestine: Arab-Israeli Warsâ⬠Web). However the Arabs refused to accept the compromise and on May 14, 1948 Israel declared itself a state with the US and the Soviets approval. On May 15, 1948 Egypt, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq and Jordan invaded Israel because of its statehood ("History 10 Handout" page 1-5). This started Israelââ¬â¢s War for Independence which was overall a victory for Israel. The soldiers fighting for the invading countries were not experienced in battle and fell to Israel, instead of a clear cut victory they in placed an armistice ("History 10 Handout" page 1-5). The Israel War for Independence produced over 50,000 Arab refuges and forced most of them to live in rural farming villages kn... ...ack). Therefore, the Palestinians need to form a democratic political system where Hamas is no longer in charge. They also need to form a legitimate fighting force run under a government so the terroristââ¬â¢s attacks will stop because the government will be in control. The attacks will come to a halt when a democratic government is in place because a real government would not put up with this behavior. These steps are not that difficult in anyway and can be taken immediately if wanted to. Overall the conflict in Israel will never be fixed if the two sides cannot cooperate with each other and see the other side. Although Israel may have the power in the relationship, Palestine can still take steps of their own to solving the conflict. Both sides are at fault for the problems they had and no side greater than the other, peace can be achieved if they want it.
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